Windmill: the whole path

  1. 1
    Tools & MakingI

    Stone Tools

    The first cutting edge

    3.3 Mya

  2. 2
  3. 3
    Fire & ShelterI

    Rope & Cordage

    Twisted fibres that hold the world

    50,000 years ago

  4. 4
    Materials & ChemistryII

    Pottery

    Clay turned to stone by fire

    18,000 years ago

    needs 2

  5. 5
    Materials & ChemistryII

    Charcoal

    Wood cooked slowly under earth

    c. 4,500 BCE

    needs 1, 2

  6. 6
    Land TransportII

    Wheel & Axle

    Rolling instead of dragging

    c. 3,500 BCE

    needs 1

  7. 7
    Materials & ChemistryIII

    Bronze

    Copper and tin, harder together

    c. 3,300 BCE

    needs 2, 4, 5

  8. 8
    MechanicsIII

    Gears

    Teeth that trade speed for force

    c. 300 BCE

    needs 7

  9. 9
    Energy & Prime MoversIII

    Water Wheel

    A river turned into work

    c. 300 BCE

    needs 6, 8

  10. 10
    Energy & Prime MoversIII

    Windmill

    Wind turned into flour

    c. 900

    Goal · needs 3, 8, 9


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